Current events & facts on sustainability

SECURITY: A quick reaction force moulded by Africa’s circumstances

Photo: Obinna Anyadike/IRIN Ugandan AMISOM battle group 8 soldiers about to deploy to Mogadishu

Africa’s crises are both honing and stalling the formation of the African Standby Force (ASF) of the African Union (AU) – a quick reaction force that could eventually number about 30,000 troops to be deployed in a range of scenarios, from peacekeeping to direct military intervention.

LIBYA: Thousands still afraid to return home

Photo: Zahra Moloo/IRIN. A group of women from Tawergha. Some claim their family members were taken by militias to detention centres in Misrata.

Six months after an uprising brought down Muammar Gaddafi’s government, thousands of displaced Libyans are still living in abandoned construction sites, empty student dormitories or with host families, too afraid to return to their homes.

Beating measles – one more push?

Photo: Andrew Heavens/Flickr. Jabbed in Borena, Ethiopia

Vaccines against measles have been around for decades and are highly effective, yet the campaign against the disease in recent years has had a bumpy ride. The first target of the 21st century – to halve the number of deaths from measles between 1999 and 2005 – was successfully met.

SYRIA: New UN response plan awaits government agreement

Photo: Heba Aly/IRIN. The UN plan includes dozens of projects to respond to the needs of one million people over six months, with the bulk of the money going towards food and health care

The UN has presented a multi-million dollar plan to respond to humanitarian needs in Syria, but still lacks government approval to implement it.

HIV/AIDS: A Rogues’ Gallery

Photo: Edgar Mwakaba/IRIN. Misspent money

Grantees of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis (TB) and Malaria who allegedly committed fraud or misused funds unwittingly did a lot of damage to the Fund – and, many say, global health – as donors withdrew and the beleaguered organization faced a “crisis of confidence” in recent years.

CLIMATE CHANGE: Understanding Rio+20

Photo: Jason Gutierrez/IRIN. We have to take action now to sustain life in the coming years

A Nobel laureate, a Swedish environmentalist’s idea, the “doughnut” concept, Scandinavia’s sense of social capital, measuring the quality of life, and valuing the oceans are just some of the things trending in the run-up to the Rio+20 UN Conference on Sustainable Development due to be held on 20-22 June 2012.

UN asks for help in responding to Syrian refugee crisis

Photo: Heba Aly/IRIN. Better than nothing, but refugee Um Mohamed has water only once a week

At the edge of this busy border town, a set of old, overcrowded buildings has become a transit house for Syrians fleeing to Jordan illegally.

SYRIA: Aid workers give cautious welcome to start of humanitarian assessment

Photo: Jutta Hinkannen/OCHA. UN Emergency Relief Coordinator Valerie Amos visits Homs and other parts of Syria hit by violence (March 2012)

A government-led assessment of Syrian areas affected by unrest began yesterday with a visit to the restive city of Homs, heavily devastated by nearly a month of shelling.

LIBYA: What the analysts are saying

Photo: Heba Aly/IRIN. The streets of Sirte were the most heavily damaged after the nine-month war between rebels and troops loyal to former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi

One year after a popular uprising toppled its former dictator, Libya’s new transitional government has failed to provide coherent state leadership and control, analysts say.

AFGHANISTAN: Towards more sustainable solutions for returnees

Photo: Heba Aly/IRIN. Farmers in Saracha village have been given improved seeds and trained in agricultural techniques

Baswra squats on a dirty street corner in the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad, watching fellow Afghans walk by with packages of assistance from aid agencies. When the door to the distribution site opens, she throws herself at it, waving documents in the face of anyone who will hear her story.

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